Uma ucabanga ngokunisela amanzi le mibuzo emithathu ingase ivele ekhanda lakho; iyini inhloso yokunisela amanzi? Iyini inqubo yokunisela amanzi? Futhi kungani ukunisela amanzi kubalulekile? Qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole lezi zimpendulo nokuningi.
Iyini Inhloso Yokususa Amanzi?
Ukususa amanzi odaka kuhlukanisa udaka lube uketshezi kanye nezinto eziqinile ukuze kuncishiswe udoti. Kunezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezahlukene zokususa amanzi odaka, okuhlanganisa imishini yokucindezela ipuleti nohlaka kanye nebhande, i-centrifuging, ukucindezela izikulufo kanye nama-geomembrane. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, kunezinye izinketho ezitholakalayo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhipha amanzi akuhloselwe ukwelapha udaka noma uketshezi, kuhlukanisa kuphela izingxenye eziqinile neziwuketshezi ukuze kube lula futhi kube nezindleko ezingcono ukusingatha izigaba ezihlukene zokulahla kokugcina. Uma udaka selususiwe emanzini, izingxenye eziqinile neziwuketshezi zingase zibe nezinto ezingcolisayo ezizodinga ukwelashwa ngokwehlukana.
Iyini Inqubo Yokukhipha Amanzi?
Ngaphambi kokuba inqubo yokususa amanzi iqale, udaka kumele lulungiswe ngamakhemikhali amaminerali afana nosawoti wensimbi kanye ne-lime. Noma ngamakhemikhali e-organic afana nama-coagulant nama-flocculant. Ngemva kokulungisa udaka, lube seluqina ngokusebenzisa i-flotation, ibhande lamandla adonsela phansi, i-drum/screw drum eqina, noma i-Centrifuge.
Uma isinyathelo sokulungisa isimo sesiqediwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlaziya ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokukhipha amanzi efanelekile. Ukukhetha indlela yokwelapha udaka kuncike ezintweni eziningana okuhlanganisa izici, ubukhulu, isikhathi kanye nezinketho zokulahla ezitholakalayo. Izinketho ezintathu ezivame kakhulu zokukhipha amanzi yi-belt filter, i-Centrifuge, kanye ne-frame filter press. Ukuze uthole ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokukhipha amanzi ekufanele,Hlolaincazelo yethu ejulile ngalezi zindlela ezintathu.
Kungani Ukususa Amanzi Kudingeka?
Izinhloso ezimbili eziyinhloko zokususa amanzi odakeniukunciphisa imfucuzakanye nokufeza ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko zokulahlwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udaka oluzinzile lungaphathwa ngokuphephile futhi kunciphisa izingozi zempilo. Amanye udaka empeleni angasetshenziswa kabusha kahle futhi angasetshenziswa emhlabeni. Ngokuvamile, kokubili imikhakha yomphakathi neyangasese kudingeka ukuthi ilahle udaka ngendlela evunyelwe yizikhungo ezilawulayo futhi ehambisana nezidingo zazo zenhlangano futhi ephephile emvelweni.
Ukususa amanzi odaka ngokuvamile kugxile ekunciphiseni isisindo kanye nomthamo wodaka ukuze izindleko zokulahla - okuhlanganisa nezokuthutha - zigcinwe ziphansi. Ukususa amanzi kuyindlela eyinhloko yokunciphisa umthamo ngaphambi kokuba imfucuza yodaka iphathwe noma ilahlwe ngendlela engabizi kakhulu.
Ukukhetha Ubuchwepheshe Obungcono Kakhulu?
Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ukukhetha indlela yokwelapha udaka kuncike ezintweni eziningana okuhlanganisa izici, ubukhulu, isikhathi kanye nezinketho zokulahla ezitholakalayo.
Uma ufuna izinsizakalo zokukhipha amanzi, kubalulekile ukufuna umlingani onganikeza uhlu oluphelele lwezinsizakalo zokukhipha amanzi.izinsizakalo zokususa amanzifuthi usebenzise ubuchwepheshe obufanele ezinkingeni zakho ezithile ukuze unikeze ikhambi elingabizi kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-13-2022